Some of you might be surprised to learn that twice, early in his GM career, Zora twice took vacation time to race Porsches at LeMans. Both times, Zora won his class. The first time he even told Porsche about a flaw in the suspension he had been fighting the entire race...then traveled, at their request, to Stuttgart to work on the needed changes that would eventually go into production Porsches. Zora, of course, never told his bosses that this was the reason he was late returning to Detroit. The point is, Zora was eminently qualified regarding the physics of a rear mounted engine in a sports car.
GM engineer Frank Winchell had been heavily involved with the Corvair project. Winchell insisted that a rear-engine, V-8 powered sports car could be balanced by using an aluminum engine and larger tires on the rear to compensate for the rear weight bias. Duntov adamantly disagreed. To resolve the dispute, the XP-819 was developed.
Winchell drew up a chassis that Zora and Dave McClellan poo pooed - but was built. Winchell asked Larry Shinoda to draw a body.
The XP-819 is powered by a GM marine engine and used a speed transaxle. The entire chassis, suspension, and steering were custom made components unique to this car.
As you can see from the chassis below, Winchell must have also been a fan of Colin Chapman:
When Zora saw Shinoda's drawings, he asked Shinoda, " Where did you cheat? It doesn't look too bad." Shinoda supervised the fabrication of the prototype body. That's quite a bit of rear overhang ... understandably.
It only took two months to build the car, a few hours to take professional pics, and less than a few hours to confirm Zora's opinion of Winchell's rear engine hypothesis. During a high speed lane change test, the XP-819 bounced off the course wall a couple of times and it was pretty much totaled. The remains were sent off to Smokey Yunik.
Years later, a Corvette collector found the remains at the Yunik garage. It was cut in half and lots of parts were missing. The collector bought the pile of scrap and began to rebuild the XP-819. However, a cast iron SBC now sits out back where the experimental Aluminum block SBC rested and it too easily lifts the front tires off the ground. These days you can see the "restored" XP-819 at the NCM, where it is on loan.
Corvette Forum : DigitalCorvettes.com Corvette Forums
A forum community dedicated to Corvette C Series owners and enthusiasts. Come join the discussion about performance, modifications, classifieds, troubleshooting, maintenance, and more!
