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Pulls to the right... 2008 Z51

3K views 4 replies 5 participants last post by  ddregehr  
#1 ·
I had front damage to my Corvette after rear-ending another car. The damage was mostly on the right front. The air bags did NOT deploy. The bumper, impact bar (UHS), right headlight and right front panel were all replaced. I was told the damage was essentially cosmetic and did not affect the frame/rails. After the repairs, I noticed a pull to the right. It was assumed an alignment would resolve everything.

My 2008 Z51 pulls to the right regardless of how the alignment is set. Initially, I thought this was a road crown issue but no matter how the alignment is set is still pulls to the right . The pull is slight but always there. I’ve now had it aligned at 4 separate shops, some 7 times. They all say the same thing. “There is nothing wrong with the suspension or anything they can see.” They all have said it can be adjusted but they all have failed. I have had Left Caster 7.7 and Right Caster 7.5 all the way to Left Caster 7.5 and Right Caster at 8.5. Obviously, the other alignment parameters were set accordingly, but no matter what the settings are, the car pulls the same.

One would think the tires at that point, but I’ve had three different set of tires on it not to mention I even tried different wheels. I then bought new Michelin Pilot Sport PS2, top of the line tires, and even swapped them side-to-side to verify any tires issues. Nothing changes the pull to the right.

I then had the frame laser measured. Nothing wrong with it and well within specifications.

Pretty much the suspension, tires & wheel, alignment and frame how been ruled out. To me that leaves Variable Effort System (VES), Electronic Brake Control Module (EBCM) and Antilock Brake System (ABS) that is acting as a outside force to make the car pull right. Unfortunately, I don’t understand how all these work.

I’m at a loss.....
 
#2 ·
Just a thought.

If the pull is caused by friction, break dragging or bad bearing then there woul be a significant amount of heat generated.

So drive it around, stop and either look with an infra-red camera or feel around the moving parts on the right.
 
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#3 ·
Did these symptoms only come after the repairs?

Edit-

Sorry, I re-read this came up after the repairs.

I am thinking possibly a bushing in one of the control arms is weak and giving way under breaking force just the slightest. Thet will let the wheel toe just enuFf to pull possibly. This would not present itself under inspection. I guess the only way to tell for sure would be to use some type of mountable cam. Or the old way we used to do it and just have a buddy stick his head out and watch while you did some breaking.

Just a thaought.

:partyon:
 
#4 ·
... To me that leaves Variable Effort System (VES), Electronic Brake Control Module (EBCM) and Antilock Brake System (ABS) that is acting as a outside force to make the car pull right. Unfortunately, I don’t understand how all these work.

I’m at a loss.....

Variable Effort Steering System Description and Operation


The Variable Effort Steering (VES) system, or MAGNASTEER II® varies the amount of effort required to steer the vehicle as vehicle speed changes or lateral acceleration occurs. At low speeds, the system provides minimal steering effort for easy turning and parking maneuvers. At high speeds, the system provides firmer steering (road feel) and directional stability. When the system senses lateral acceleration, steering becomes firmer to reduce oversteering.

The Electronic Brake Control Module (EBCM) controls a bi-directional magnetic rotary actuator located in the steering rack and pinion. The EBCM varies the steering assist by adjusting the current flow through the actuator. The actuator adjusts the amount of power steering assist to achieve a given level of effort to steer the vehicle. The VES system accomplishes this by adding or subtracting torque on the input shaft to the rack and pinion. The main component of the system is an electromagnetic actuator, which consists of a multiple-pole ring-style permanent magnet, a pole piece, and an electromagnetic coil assembly. The VES system uses the Antilock Brake System (ABS) wheel speed sensor inputs to determine vehicle speed. When the EBCM senses vehicle speed, it commands a current to the actuator that is most appropriate for each speed. The system also uses inputs such as Handwheel position, wheelbase, understeer coefficient and steering ratio to calculate lateral acceleration. The EBCM commands current from negative two amps to positive three amps to the actuator, which is polarized.

At low speeds, a negative current is commanded, which assists steering. At medium speeds, no current is commanded and steering is assisted by hydraulics only. At high speeds, a positive current is commanded, which creates steering resistance. Ignition voltage and ground are provided through the EBCM. The EBCM has the ability to detect malfunctions in the actuator or the circuitry to the actuator. Any malfunctions detected will cause the system to ramp to zero amps and steering will be assisted by hydraulics only.

For the ABS and EBCM description and operation, see the attached document.
 

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